Which statement correctly lists the four traits of Kanban?

Which statement correctly lists the four traits of Kanban?

• A. Visualize work, limit work in progress, Incremental and evolutionary change, and metrics.
• B. Visualize work, timeboxing, pair programming, and metrics.
• C. Limit work in progress, daily standups, sprints, and backlog refinement.
• D. Iterative planning, cross-functional teams, stand-ups, and velocity.

Answer: (A)

Kanban centers on how work flows and how to improve that flow. The four traits expect to see are: visualize work, so every task is visible on a board and bottlenecks are easy to spot; limit work in progress, by setting WIP caps so the system doesn’t overload and work completes before new work starts; incremental and evolutionary change, meaning improvements happen gradually over time rather than sweeping, disruptive changes; and metrics, to measure flow and performance (like lead time, cycle time, and throughput) and guide ongoing improvements. The other options mix practices tied to timeboxed iterations, fixed ceremonies, or specific agile rituals that aren’t defining features of Kanban.

Kanban centers on how work flows and how to improve that flow. The four traits expect to see are: visualize work, so every task is visible on a board and bottlenecks are easy to spot; limit work in progress, by setting WIP caps so the system doesn’t overload and work completes before new work starts; incremental and evolutionary change, meaning improvements happen gradually over time rather than sweeping, disruptive changes; and metrics, to measure flow and performance (like lead time, cycle time, and throughput) and guide ongoing improvements. The other options mix practices tied to timeboxed iterations, fixed ceremonies, or specific agile rituals that aren’t defining features of Kanban.